Susanne Bødker on career, culture and choices
Professor Susanne Bødker is a professor of Human Computer Interaction at Aarhus University in Denmark. She reflects on 40 years at Aarhus University (AU) touching on issues including mobility, changes over time, hiring practices, creating collegial culture, being active in university politics, transitioning to retirement, being a single parent, among many others. You’ll hear a strongly held set of values around participation and human connections. Susanne is one of the most respected and impactful HCI researchers yet you’ll also hear her humility. Thank you Susanne for a career well served and that will hopefully continue in some ways as you explore your new opportunities.
Apologies for missing music - trying to get that sorted!
Overview
0:05 Welcome to Changing Academic Life.
[00:00:29] Episode introduction
[00:02:21] Susanne introduces herself and her PhD times
[00:14:36] Reflecting on 40 years in Aarhus
[00:21:31] The collegial social culture at Aarhus
[00:25:29] Hiring people for fit
[00:30:18] The value of mobility
[00:38:06] The big changes over time
[00:40:49] Being involved in university politics
[00:47:39] Transitioning to retirement
[00:54:39] How she sees her legacy
[01:00:05] Being a single parent
[01:04:52] Wrapping up
01:07:21 End
Related links:
Susanne Bødker, Google Scholar profile
Her published thesis: Susanne Bødker, Through the Interface: A Human Activity Approach to User Interface Design, Routledge, 1990
Austrian Academy of Sciences Lecture, 21 Sept 2023, “How do we understand tools, and why is that important for contemporary human-computer interaction?"
Morten Kyng, Kristen Nygaard, Kim Halskov, Joan Greenbaum
Winograd, Terry and Flores, Fernando, Understanding Computers and Cognition: A New Foundation for Design, Intellect Books, 1986.
Dreyfus, Stuart E. and Dreyfus, Hubert L. (1986). Mind over Machine. New York, NY: Free Press.
Utopia project & Participatory IT (PIT) Centre
Keywords:
Academia, Career paths, Research culture, Retirement, Values
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This podcast uses the following third-party services for analysis:
Chartable - https://chartable.com/privacy
Transcript
Welcome to Changing Academic Life.
2
:I'm Geraldine Fitzpatrick, and this is
a podcast series where academics and
3
:others share their stories, provide
ideas, and provoke discussions about what
4
:we can do individually and collectively
to change academic life for the better.
5
:This is a really special conversation
with the amazing Susanne Bødker.
6
:Susanne is a professor of
human computer interaction at
7
:Aarhus university in Denmark.
8
:I was really glad to be able to get
some face-to-face time with her.
9
:When she recently visited Vienna.
10
:To give an invited lecture for
the Austrian academy of sciences.
11
:On the 21st of September 23.
12
:And I wanted to release
this conversation now.
13
:To mark her transition to post
university life at the end of September.
14
:In this conversation, she reflects
on her 40 years at Aarhus touching
15
:on a range of issues, including
her own career path and choices.
16
:The value of mobility
changes she's seen over time.
17
:Hiring practices, creating collegial
culture, being active in university
18
:politics, transitioning to
retirement, being a single parent.
19
:Among many other issues.
20
:What I think though, that
you'll hear across all of these.
21
:is a really strongly held
and enacted set of values.
22
:Around participation.
23
:Around giving voice to people.
24
:And around holding human
connections as important.
25
:And that's whether she's talking about
work colleagues or family or friends,
26
:And Susanne is one of the most
respected and impactful human
27
:computer interaction researchers.
28
:Yet.
29
:You'll also hear her humility.
30
:I think that's pretty special.
31
:So thank you, Susanne
for a career well-served.
32
:And that will hopefully continue in
some ways, as you explore your new
33
:opportunities in this new phase.
34
:And to you, the listener
enjoy this conversation.
35
:Susanne, thank you very
much for joining me.
36
:And do you want to just
introduce yourself?
37
:Susanne: I can do that.
38
:I am Susanne Bødker.
39
:I worked in the computer
science department at Aarhus
40
:University for 40 years.
41
:And, um, I'm doing research
in human computer interaction.
42
:And I think...
43
:I basically done that since
before there was anything much
44
:called human computer interaction.
45
:So in that sense I've been part
of that journey over the years
46
:and that's what I've done.
47
:I've been teaching, I've been doing
research and also As it happens,
48
:quite a lot of sort of university
politics and stuff like that.
49
:I guess I tend to involve myself
in things when I get the chance.
50
:Geri: which fits in a way with your
participatory theme that really runs as a
51
:red thread through all of your research.
52
:Susanne: Yes, indeed.
53
:So I think it's, it is in a
way a two way thing, right?
54
:If you want other people to engage.
55
:then you probably should or,
yeah, should also engage in the
56
:world around you, basically.
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:Geri: Yeah.
58
:Did you do your undergraduate
degree at Aarhus as well?
59
:Susanne: I did.
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:Yes.
61
:Yeah, I, so I studied at Aarhus
University, uh, from:
62
:actually, to, uh, 81, 82.
63
:And then I was away, for a good year.
64
:And then, so then I've been working
there , since:
65
:Uh, I mean, it was in the days when you
actually also had a job when you were
66
:doing your PhD, of course, which is a lot
different, I think, from most places and
67
:also from the way it is in Aarhus now.
68
:Yeah, so I've been teaching
and doing those kind of things
69
:all the time, basically.
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:Geri: So was it computer science then?
71
:Yes.
72
:So it wasn't just
73
:Susanne: [mathematics]?
74
:It was, uh, I formally have a degree in
mathematics because the, uh, computer
75
:science degree was only a specialization
of mathematics back in the days.
76
:And I think I, I honestly started, uh,
started studying because I thought I
77
:wanted to do high school mathematics.
78
:And then I found out really soon
after that, that, you know, actually
79
:I wasn't very good at mathematics.
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:And, and, uh, so, so the other
thing was then the choices you
81
:would have for sort of secondary
topics in those days was physics and
82
:statistics and, and computer science.
83
:And so I ended up doing this thing
that could be statistics or computer
84
:science just because I didn't
want to do physics, basically.
85
:[That's interesting].
86
:Yeah.
87
:So, so I realized that, that, you
know, it was an interesting field.
88
:It was an upcoming field.
89
:It was also, because it was so new,
it was kind of, a good place to be.
90
:The, you know, a lot of, uh.
91
:social activities also with the
teachers and the students and so on.
92
:So in that sense, I decided that
mathematics was not my thing, but
93
:the, how can you say, because of the
construction of what you could and
94
:couldn't do, I mean, I'd almost finished
my minor in mathematics before I realized.
95
:So I carried on with
that, even though I...
96
:I was considering some other topics.
97
:Actually, I was thinking maybe archaeology
at the time, but, but I never got to
98
:it because then, you know, I spent the
credits needed to be a mathematician
99
:or at least a minor in mathematics
and that was, that was basically it.
100
:Yeah.
101
:Geri: So you must have been really
radical then to be doing from
102
:the very beginning all of the....
103
:perspectives that you've taken in your
research around the focus on people
104
:and the interface and drawing on things
like activity theory from Russian
105
:psychology traditions and that must
was that very different or within the
106
:Danish tradition was it not so different
because I'm just thinking back to
107
:that sort of day in computer science
when it was much more Mathematical and
108
:Susanne: [engineering focused].
109
:It was, but I would say we did
in Aarhus at the time have people
110
:who did those kind of things.
111
:And, so Morten Kyng for instance.
112
:But also Christian Nygaard who was
visiting on and off coming down from
113
:Oslo and Working with these, uh,
different kinds of projects, both with
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:the labor unions, but also just thinking
differently about what programming
115
:would be, how you would involve
people in, in some of those things.
116
:And, and I think, so I don't think
it was like, it didn't feel very
117
:radical in that, in that sense.
118
:I think I, I got into this whole business
of activity theory, basically because...
119
:We were, we were doing a study group with
a psychologists at AU around an early
120
:version of the Winograd and Flores book.
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:So this must have been
:
122
:So at that time Psychology in Aarhus had
a very big group of theoretical thinkers
123
:who were inspired by by activity theory.
124
:And I mean, some of them are still
active and still working in that field.
125
:So I I don't know.
126
:I'm not sure.
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:I mean, again, of course, I spent
quite a lot of time understanding
128
:it and working with it in my PhD.
129
:But I didn't.
130
:I mean, it wasn't like
looking it up somewhere.
131
:It came kind of natural out of
this discussions we had about the
132
:Winograd and Flores and, and the
Dreyfus and Dreyfus book later on.
133
:[You could]
134
:Geri: make the connections and see how
135
:Susanne: [it was applicable].
136
:Yeah, and I still remember there
was a master thesis student in
137
:psychology , who had done some of
this , taking activity into account.
138
:And.
139
:He was talking about it.
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:It's not an interface.
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:It's an interspace.
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:I remember that he said.
143
:And I think, you know, things like that.
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:He didn't take it very far
in the first place at all.
145
:He also took a very long time
to finish his master's thesis.
146
:But it was those kind of things that kind
of made me think that it could be possible
147
:to find other theoretical foundations
than the GOMS model and stuff like that.
148
:Geri: Yeah.
149
:Isn't it fascinating how, I don't
know, like , the opportunities that
150
:we have or the ways our thinking is
shaped, the ways our opportunities
151
:are shaped just by things like Morton
Kyng being there, having psychologists
152
:there that you had access to who opened
up this particular way of thinking.
153
:[Yeah].
154
:Susanne: No, I think that it's true.
155
:I mean, there's a lot of sort
of circumstances in this.
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:[There is, isn't there]?
157
:So, so in a sense, it's not, I
mean, of course I, I mean, I did
158
:it, it's not like that, right?
159
:But, but I don't sort of think
of it as something that was
160
:very out of the ordinary or
very extreme in any sort of way.
161
:I think I did other things PhD
that maybe was a little bit like...
162
:Extraordinary.
163
:So I decided to write a book, right?
164
:I decided that this couldn't be
sort of done as a series of papers,
165
:of articles, basically because
it would take too much effort.
166
:To to sort of establish the
framework for each of the papers.
167
:I mean, not that I didn't write papers
during my PhD, but but I think that was
168
:pretty much the reason why I thought a
monography was kind of the thing to do,
169
:even though that was a bit extraordinary.
170
:I think it was also not easy, and,
and it took a lot more effort than I
171
:would recommend any of my PhD students
to do today, but I think there are also
172
:many other ways in which the situation
was different in those days, right?
173
:So there wasn't quite the time
pressure, at least that we have on the
174
:PhD students and all of us nowadays.
175
:Geri: Yeah.
176
:But what you said about the reason why
you chose the monograph as the model.
177
:[Yeah].
178
:Is what I think makes it really good
for a PhD thesis because, I don't know,
179
:I clearly am biased against cumulative
theses because I think that they miss the
180
:opportunity to do that deeper thinking
and reflection and sort of really laying
181
:out that positioning and the theoretical
grounding of the work or really drawing
182
:out the implications or the threads across
lots of work that might be distributed
183
:Susanne: [across papers].
184
:Yeah, no, I agree.
185
:I think it definitely has merits, right?
186
:So I don't have regrets that I
did it, but I think I had this.
187
:I mean, of course, it also ended up
being a book that got published and
188
:so on, which wasn't the intent in
the first place, but, and it took
189
:a lot of work to, to finish that.
190
:And I think I promised myself
I would never do a book again.
191
:[And how many have you done since]?
192
:Not that many, but I
have done other books.
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:[And then you go, what was I thinking]?
194
:Geri: [Yeah, yeah, yeah].
195
:And that's, but it has been
a very influential book.
196
:[Yes, oh yeah].
197
:Like really,
198
:Susanne: [really influential].
199
:And I still meet people
who read it, right?
200
:[Yeah].
201
:Yeah, so that, that's,
that's obviously quite nice.
202
:[That must be rewarding].
203
:Yeah, yeah, I think it is, I think it is.
204
:Yeah.
205
:I mean a lot of what we do is also still
building on that foundation, right?
206
:And, and so.
207
:In that sense, it was also, I mean,
I found myself as, as, uh, well,
208
:you know, and we talked about.
209
:So I had for the past five years this ERC
grant about common interactive objects.
210
:And I mean, I found myself when I was
writing that proposal, basically going
211
:back to a lot of these things and
thinking, well, you know, it wasn't.
212
:It's really bad what we
suggested, sort of, way back when.
213
:So actually writing the proposal and
doing it, you know, sometimes it's
214
:felt as if there's not so much new
in it, but I think it, there is.
215
:I mean, I obviously think we moved it
to places that it wasn't before and
216
:there's much more coherence and so on.
217
:But I think many of the
ideas were actually...
218
:Like having a long trail back, back
from my thesis work and, and to
219
:some of the work after and so on.
220
:So I find that quite interesting.
221
:Geri: Yeah, yeah.
222
:So only in the writing of the proposal
that you actually reflected on the
223
:fact that it was the same or had you
always been more conscious of that
224
:being the grounding work from your
thesis that was a strong red thread.
225
:Susanne: No, I don't think I realized
like all the time and thought about that
226
:This was it was obviously was not like
an agenda that I pushed that I would stay
227
:with it or anything like that It was more
that you know, when you started thinking
228
:about various elements of what you wanted
to be there You realize that you know,
229
:hey, I've written about some of this
in the past In the thesis or after, you
230
:know, after the thesis in various forms.
231
:So I think that it's just interesting.
232
:[It is really]
233
:Geri: interesting.
234
:It's a lovely book ending.
235
:[Yeah] of the career, which
we'll come to in a tick.
236
:[Yeah].
237
:I'm curious about the 40 years at Aarhus
and How that came about, you know How you
238
:reflect back on staying in the one place?
239
:[Yeah], what values or?
240
:What trade offs did you
make to choose that?
241
:Susanne: Yeah in a way, you know, I
think it's a really good question and
242
:quite obviously I have considered moving,
I mean, several times along the way.
243
:I think a lot of the reason why
I ended up staying was in a way
244
:more personal issues, right?
245
:I'm not saying I wouldn't have been
happy elsewhere and so on, but there
246
:were various hiccups along the way and
at the end, I, I mean, I, I, I like it
247
:where I am and I kind of like, uh, the
way, you know, my social life and all of
248
:those things and, you know, I, I've got,
I got offered various jobs along the way.
249
:I, I don't know.
250
:I, I think you always have
all these concerns, right?
251
:I remember thinking about moving to
the UK with a teenage son who first
252
:thought that, that, well, you know, he
could become a Manchester United fan.
253
:But, but, you know, at the
end, it wasn't the thing.
254
:And, and I also.
255
:I do remember thinking earlier about
commuting to a different university
256
:in Denmark, or moving, which I didn't
really want to do at the time, and
257
:um, yeah, so, it's not, again I don't
see, I mean that, that hasn't been
258
:like a big plan for me that I would
stay and know who's on at this time.
259
:I don't think it's something that
I've thought about a lot, like the
260
:past, maybe 20 years, but obviously
along the way it has been a thing.
261
:And I mean, I did, I've always
enjoyed doing these sort of shorter
262
:sabbaticals, or stays abroad, and
so I've been to various places.
263
:I mean, I also was away
for a year after my...
264
:Master's thesis graduation before
I started working in university.
265
:So I did spend quite a lot of time
in California at Xerox PARC and
266
:But I thought [that would have]
267
:Geri: been good days at Xerox Parc
268
:Susanne: It was.
269
:I'm not sure I Understood how good
days it was, you know, I mean I kind
270
:of think afterwards of course it was
you know, the chance of a lifetime and
271
:then I enjoyed it there, but I think
I'm not sure, you know, you don't quite
272
:know what you're getting yourself into.
273
:[Yeah] . But I, I mean, I've spent
time also in Stockholm and in Paris.
274
:So, so I've always enjoyed, like,
going places and spending a bit more
275
:time than just a short visit um, and I
think that that has also kept me going
276
:that, that, you know, I had the chance
of doing those things along the way.
277
:Geri: [Yeah].
278
:So you still had the opportunity
to, to network, build those
279
:relationships and travel.
280
:[Yeah].
281
:But it sounds like also that family
and community were also important
282
:priorities and staying has enabled
them to take precedence in
283
:Susanne: [some way].
284
:Yeah, yeah.
285
:There's no doubt that this, that's true.
286
:And I made choices based on that.
287
:I mean, Aarhus University has
also been, a good, good employer
288
:for me in various ways, right?
289
:I did have a career.
290
:They did offer me, also career moves.
291
:Not, I mean, Probably nobody has, like,
just gotten, like, to be a full professor,
292
:exactly at the moment when they think
they're ready for it and, and so on.
293
:But I think, you know, with a bit
of, uh, sort of work and pushing
294
:and, and, and so on, it, uh, I did.
295
:And, and, I mean, , it's been
a good place to be like that.
296
:Actually, I think it's
a very good, partner.
297
:Overall, we have a lot of fun together.
298
:There's always been a good
social life in the department.
299
:and for many years we've been,
yeah, you know, very sort of aligned
300
:in what we want to do and so on.
301
:And a lot of respect for all sorts of
computer science to, to come back to
302
:maybe also what, you know, your questions.
303
:So.
304
:I mean, I don't think it was easy in
the early years to establish the kind
305
:of HCI and the kind of computer science
that we wanted to do in the department.
306
:But I think that's sort of a thing
of the past and it was also, you
307
:know, partly a thing of the people
who were there at the time and, you
308
:know, it's just, it's different now.
309
:There's a strong recognition that we
do our part and, you know, we're as
310
:strong researchers as anybody else.
311
:And, I mean, things like getting
an ESC advance grant is obviously,
312
:you know, it helps, right?
313
:I mean, the department as such
is very strong in that field.
314
:And, I mean, we, we had.
315
:Over a short period of time, uh, three ERC
advanced grants and, you know, that's, I
316
:think that's not actually very common.
317
:[Yeah].
318
:Yeah.
319
:And, uh, I mean, I think
INRIA has more, right?
320
:But otherwise, if you look at computer
science departments, it's not that common.
321
:So I think in that sense,
we're, we're, we're sort of.
322
:We're good because we know we're doing
well and it's a lot easier when you know
323
:Geri: [that].
324
:Yes, yes, you have some of that external
validation of, of it being okay.
325
:Many people I talk to are challenged
with the thing of, their research
326
:area not being as respected in more
mainstream computer science departments.
327
:And it sounds like your
department has done a really
328
:good job and from early days.
329
:So you talked about things like.
330
:the good social atmosphere, you know,
social, socialization and the respect
331
:for one another and, and also aligned.
332
:Can you say some more about that?
333
:Like how does that all play out
practically that you were able to
334
:build this from the beginning and more
importantly, I think sustain it and
335
:build it because you must've had lots
of people come and go over the time.
336
:So there must be some core, something
core about the culture there.
337
:Susanne: Yeah.
338
:I think.
339
:First of all, that the people who are
sort of the early generation of the
340
:computer science department that I'm
really too young to belong with in
341
:a way, they were quite social and
quite good with each other ,like that.
342
:And so they, They, you know, they were
just very good at making sure that there
343
:was a social life in the department and...
344
:[Was]
345
:Geri: that like Friday afternoon drinks?
346
:Yeah.
347
:Or going out bowling or like...
348
:[Yeah],
349
:Susanne: and summer parties,
Christmas parties and stuff like that.
350
:And, we still do that.
351
:We also do things like going
on retreats together all...
352
:All of the senior staff in the department
and I think obviously it has a, I mean,
353
:it's often about things and changing
the, I don't know, the curriculum,
354
:what have you, it has to be an agenda.
355
:But I think the social part
is also recognized by all
356
:as an important part of,
357
:Geri: [of going and doing these things].
358
:So the relationship building.
359
:So would you do those
retreats once a year?
360
:Susanne: Yes.
361
:Mostly.
362
:I mean, COVID has, of course, as with
many things, changed that a little bit,
363
:but, but yeah, and, uh, and we normally
go places where we also, um, for many
364
:years, we had a head of department who
was very much into, uh, running and
365
:orienteering and stuff, and I think,
you know, it's always been part of it
366
:to, like, go on walks or do other kinds
of activities and not just sitting in
367
:a meeting room and do formal business.
368
:Uh, so I think that, you know,
there are many, many ways that
369
:this has been been handed over
and, and, uh, yeah, I don't know.
370
:I mean, [do you have]
371
:Geri: a common room that
everyone goes to for morning tea?
372
:[We're not very, we're]
373
:Susanne: not very good
with that, to be honest.
374
:Yeah.
375
:[So it]
376
:Geri: is more the sort of
special events and [yeah.
377
:Yeah].
378
:Susanne: Okay.
379
:We have a.
380
:monthly staff meeting, uh, but,
but I don't, I mean, I wouldn't
381
:say that that's a particularly
well sort of functioning thing.
382
:It's difficult to just even
find a room that's suitable
383
:for, for those kind of things.
384
:So anyway, so I think that it's
not unproblematic to say.
385
:Geri: Are there any other things that the
department has done over the years that
386
:you think has really contributed to this?
387
:It sounds like a very
collegial sort of culture,
388
:Susanne: [respectful].
389
:I think it's, I don't know that the social
thing is kind of one thing, but I think
390
:we have realized over the years that
people are generally good researchers
391
:and performing well and, and so on.
392
:And I think, you know,
even though you may.
393
:not always like the idea that, that, you
know, there's benchmarking and there's
394
:this and that, you know, I think there's,
it's part of the respect that people
395
:have for each other that, that, you know,
that your colleagues are all doing well.
396
:And, and I mean, it also means that we're
very sort of picky about who we hire.
397
:And I think sometimes
that is a challenge also.
398
:I mean, it's, you know, it's sometimes
It's the case that there are people
399
:that, you know, you really love to
hire in various ways that we end
400
:up not hiring because they haven't
the merits that, that we need.
401
:And it's an interesting sort of,
402
:Geri: the academic merits.
403
:[Yeah].
404
:So that, so you're looking at
both the personal qualities
405
:and that sort of fit and the
406
:Susanne: [academic sort of].
407
:Yes, we do.
408
:Yes, we do.
409
:Yeah.
410
:And it also means that we spend
quite a lot of time when we're
411
:hiring people to be honest, you
know, it requires a lot of energy.
412
:[I was just going to]
413
:Geri: ask you how you do that because
I think hiring is really challenging
414
:and especially these days as more and
more institutions are moving into some
415
:of the models where we're not relying
on quantitative measures so much but
416
:allowing people to tell more qualitative,
contextualized stories of their research
417
:and how do we assess people both from
a work point of view and from a fit?
418
:[Yeah].
419
:Susanne: I know, I think.
420
:I don't have an easy answer to that.
421
:Quite some years ago, we decided
that we are always bringing, I mean,
422
:the people we're shortlisting are
sort of who we think are relevant.
423
:Obviously, we do get a lot of applicants
that we don't consider like that.
424
:But we bring them over and they
get to spend time with us and we
425
:do interviews and they give talks.
426
:We, you know, they get a chance
to go meet all the research groups
427
:and not just the group that we
think they should belong with.
428
:And so we actually spent quite
a lot of energy on people
429
:we get for job interviews.
430
:So I think we do get a fairly good
impression also of You know, how
431
:interested they are in the department,
how keen they are to join, basically.
432
:And, um, and, and of course, on top
of that, we're concerned with, you
433
:know, The academic merits and can they
attract funding and what have you that
434
:we also need to concern ourselves with.
435
:But I think it works, but the
thing is It's a lot of effort for
436
:whoever gets to be on the hiring
committee for these particular rounds.
437
:And, it can be a bit challenging
at times, I would say.
438
:Also because, You know, my general feeling
is that every time we make four offers
439
:to people, we're probably getting one.
440
:And, of course, it's a sign
that the people we try to hire
441
:are very competitive also.
442
:Yeah, but also about the things.
443
:So it's a lot of work,
but I think it pays off.
444
:I think we had a few experiences
like maybe, I don't know, 10
445
:years ago of hiring people that
we thought really didn't fit,
446
:and we don't want that, basically.
447
:Geri: So the effort is worth
it for getting better fits.
448
:Yeah.
449
:Yeah, and the fit matters.
450
:Susanne: It does, it does.
451
:Geri: I'm not expecting
you to have an answer.
452
:I often wonder about, um, the performative
aspects of these job interviews and you
453
:know, that when you are going around
and meeting lots of people and you
454
:know, standing up and giving a talk
and fronting the interview and I'm
455
:thinking of panels I've been on and
that some people are very, very good
456
:at presenting themselves and doing
that, whether they're sort of more
457
:extroverts, or if you believe in those
sorts of spectrums or whatever, but,
458
:um, and then there are other people who
find these sort of social interactions
459
:a little bit more challenging and
need more time to build relationships.
460
:And I wonder whether we miss out on some
good people and some good fits because
461
:of the necessary pressures of the time.
462
:[Yep].
463
:Susanne: I think that it's very likely.
464
:I think.
465
:Somehow I would say maybe it's
very Danish in a way to not be
466
:terribly impressed by these.
467
:I mean, there's a certain also,
for instance, a very American style
468
:of how you're selling yourself.
469
:And I don't know.
470
:I mean, I think we, I'm not saying
we're not hiring people like that,
471
:but I think some, some of it is
also seeing in a way behind that.
472
:And, um...
473
:And I also, I mean, we also do give
people a chance to meet with research
474
:groups and the research committee
and so on in smaller groups and,
475
:and over a couple of days, right?
476
:So they do.
477
:I don't know.
478
:I, I don't think we've often like
had people who are really just not,
479
:not performing socially like that.
480
:[Yeah.
481
:Yeah.
482
:Yeah].
483
:Geri: And a couple of days.
484
:It does give you time just
to sort of settle into it,
485
:Susanne: [versus an intense hour].
486
:And often a lot of these people
do know somebody in the department
487
:already and they get sort of
taken out for dinner and stuff.
488
:And I think it's all part of making
people feel comfortable also.
489
:Geri: Thinking about people applying
for jobs and that, and you've
490
:been at Aarhus for 40 years.
491
:How do you talk to your students now
about issues of mobility and whatever?
492
:And also looking, when you're
looking at people who are applying
493
:for jobs, you know, like how did
those sorts of factors play in?
494
:[Yeah]
495
:Susanne: I think it's
an interesting question.
496
:Because somehow the way things
are, for instance, with funding,
497
:at least in Denmark, I think it's
probably true other places as
498
:well, mobility is important, right?
499
:You do need to show that you've
been able to work in different
500
:places and do different things.
501
:And I think that is on and off a
challenge for our local talent.
502
:And, and again, it gets a
little bit back to this sort
503
:of work life situation, right?
504
:So, so I think there's a certain
way in which you have to play
505
:the game of, of doing this.
506
:So you have to go abroad
as a postdoc or something.
507
:But I do find it slightly
ironic at times that.
508
:It's kind of easier to hire somebody
who comes from elsewhere than
509
:one of your own students, right?
510
:And I think that's, it's sad.
511
:And it's definitely something
we also, we're thinking about.
512
:And, again, we try to not have, sort
of, Too formalistic and too strict ways
513
:of thinking about this, but I do think
it is kind of Hurting the people who
514
:we take in as PhD students and who we
have staying for a while and so so You
515
:basically need to have the conversation
with people about You know going away
516
:for a while and then maybe coming back
and so on and yeah, so I think it needs
517
:to be articulated and talked about.
518
:Geri: They're interesting tensions
and trade offs because, you said
519
:about we often think that someone from
outside is more attractive, you know,
520
:than someone that we know better.
521
:and that's just a common thing.
522
:One of our biases,
unconscious biases, I think.
523
:[Yeah].
524
:So there's that side of it.
525
:And can we be less...
526
:Biased in that way.
527
:[Yeah], be more open.
528
:What if we imagine this
person as coming from outside?
529
:How would we think?
530
:[Yeah].
531
:And also just for people themselves.
532
:I really think it's important that
people have the right to choose to
533
:stay living somewhere because that's
where their family is or that's
534
:where they have other commitments.
535
:So that's where a partner
has commitments and not.
536
:To be penalized in our processes.
537
:Susanne: Yeah, yeah.
538
:No, I think that's absolutely correct.
539
:I think, at the same time
though, I do think you learn
540
:from being in different places.
541
:Like, I don't think, I mean,
professionally, academically, it's not a
542
:good idea to just stay in the same place.
543
:Right.
544
:It's not only because the research
councils and others think that it's a
545
:good idea to to move, but I think There's
something about shifting perspective and
546
:and also I think maturing and growing up
as a as a person as a researcher Where
547
:you're helped when you're going places.
548
:Geri: [Right].
549
:And you're just seeing
different ways of doing
550
:Susanne: [things].
551
:Yes, exactly.
552
:and ways of doing things both in
terms of, you know, how do you, how
553
:do you work in the research group?
554
:How do you manage?
555
:How do you, like in Aarhus,
we, for instance, have We
556
:generally have bigger groups.
557
:We don't have this German system of
one professor and one group, right?
558
:But, but I think it obviously
has, I mean, we like it.
559
:That's why we have it.
560
:But surely you can also learn from
being in a different kind of context.
561
:For instance, one of the.
562
:Things you can learn or think about
is different ways of organizing the
563
:research groups, different ways of
thinking about how you want to grow
564
:your research group, but different.
565
:I mean, and you and I had these
CHI early career symposia.
566
:And I think, for instance, you know,
thinking about whether you want to
567
:be the first and one and only HCI
person in a, uh, Computer Science
568
:Department somewhere in Texas, not
to pick on that particularly, right?
569
:Or you want to go and join a place where
there's already a bigger group of people.
570
:I think it's one of these things that
you can reflect on, but that you may
571
:need to see a few different options to
really find out what's going on, right?
572
:And so in that sense I think it
is a good idea that people [Yes].
573
:Go places.
574
:Then, I think it's also important,
as you were saying, to be
575
:flexible about what that means.
576
:Geri: And you're a good example of
delivering on that going to different
577
:places in a different model than someone
else who might have actually had employed
578
:Susanne: [positions in different places].
579
:Yeah, yeah, yeah.
580
:But I think in a way, you could also
say, you know, I'm too old to, the,
581
:a lot of the measures that people
are measured with today didn't
582
:really apply when I was young.
583
:I think I often feel
that this is the case.
584
:Maybe I would never have, you know, have
made it or, or, you know, maybe, maybe
585
:my life would have been different is in.
586
:If some of these measures were in
place when I was young, I don't know.
587
:I mean, it's of course pure speculation,
but I do think we also lose some
588
:people just with this thing that we
push them out and we send them off.
589
:But of course it also has to do with.
590
:The whole financial situation of
the university is, for instance,
591
:the fact that we are very relying
,on external funding, right?
592
:We can't, we being at least the
computer science department, it
593
:almost can't, you know, have people.
594
:We can have a few, but we generally
cannot have people who are not
595
:getting funding and who are
not doing those kind of things.
596
:Because.
597
:We are also measured and counted
in so many ways, like both by the
598
:university and also by, you know,
the government society at large.
599
:That we can't just acknowledge
these things, right?
600
:I think we can make exceptions, but I
think the other thing is obviously how
601
:you, how you talk about that internally
in the department if you choose to hire.
602
:Somebody who is not, in a way, at sort
of the usual level in one way or another.
603
:Which, I think, can be difficult.
604
:Uh, even though maybe you can make any
number of reasons why you've done this.
605
:Yeah.
606
:Yeah.
607
:Geri: Yeah, the complex
environments, universities.
608
:So many different competing constraints.
609
:[Yes].
610
:And just the basic fact
of limited resources.
611
:Susanne: Yes.
612
:Geri: When you look back, you know, you
talked about the metrics that weren't
613
:in place then, that are more what people
measure by now, what are some of the big
614
:changes that you think you've seen and
how do you reflect on them as in, are
615
:they heading in a good direction or not?
616
:Susanne: Yeah, I do think that this
whole business of, I mean, you can say
617
:Google Scholar, but it's not, of course,
it's not just Google Scholar, it's
618
:also Web of Science and all of those
things that are, you know, it kind of
619
:changed the way we can all look at it.
620
:[Yeah] colleagues or competitors or
whatever they are, right, and see
621
:what they've done, how they, they're
performing and so on and find out also
622
:maybe in a way what are the levels
that you're talking about, right?
623
:[Mm].
624
:And, uh.
625
:[Yeah, because they didn't exist].
626
:I think in a way, you know, it can be.
627
:Okay.
628
:And as I was saying, I think for my
department, maybe it was also in a way
629
:a, a kind of a relief to see that people
were actually performing quite well.
630
:Then I, you know, it's rather obvious
that even within computer science or
631
:within anything, I think even within
HCI, there's a lot of difference.
632
:You know, these measures
are not absolute, right?
633
:so even things like
people's h- index, differ.
634
:It's quite a lot across, for instance,
the field of computer science, right?
635
:There are areas where you got very many
citations, very, you know, many authors
636
:in some cases, but also just many papers.
637
:And then there are others
where this is not the case.
638
:So you can't understand this without
looking more specifically, comparing
639
:more specifically with other people.
640
:But I think that it has created a change,
uh, that that this is a possibility to
641
:for everybody to look at and be aware of.
642
:And I think it's, you know,
it's for good and for bad.
643
:It's, it's good enough because it kind
of articulates some of the ways in
644
:which you are measured, no matter,
no matter what, in a way, right?
645
:But quite obviously, if you're not
looking also on the quality of what
646
:people doing, and What other stuff
they're also doing, right, then, then
647
:it's not worth a whole lot, really.
648
:Yeah.
649
:Geri: Yeah.
650
:I know that, that is a really interesting
challenge, the plus and minus.
651
:You also said that you, , at the beginning
you talked about being involved in
652
:teaching and research and that, and also
you mentioned university politics, and
653
:that you always tend to get involved.
654
:What, what sort of roles were you
involved in in politics and how have
655
:you been able to shape your university
656
:Susanne: [through that]?
657
:I was, yes.
658
:First of all, I think what I've done most
sort of explicitly that is university
659
:politics is that I was on the Aarhus
university board of directors for eight
660
:years, which is the sort of links that
you can be as a representing the academic
661
:staff I think with that as with, you know,
even if you become a member of your, the
662
:board of your child's daycare, whatever,
you know, it gives a certain insight
663
:when you get to see the budgeting,
the, the deliberations and so on.
664
:So I think I, I find
it interesting because.
665
:Because it is a way of understanding
a lot better, all these constraints
666
:and what's happening and so on.
667
:So I enjoyed it a lot, and other than
that, you know, I've been, I can, I
668
:can almost not remember, but I had
many years on the sort of, uh, teaching
669
:committees of the department and so on.
670
:But it's, it's really in the past.
671
:I haven't done that for maybe the
past 20 years and I liked it.
672
:But then again, I think I did like at
least four reforms of our curriculum
673
:and it takes a lot of work every time.
674
:So, so I'm also happy that I,
I'm not doing that anymore.
675
:[Giving other people the
opportunity to do it].
676
:Yes, you can, you can say that.
677
:and I mean, I've been involved with
the sort of department, management may
678
:not be the right word, right, but, but
sort of leadership over the years with,
679
:uh, we have, uh, for many years been
organized with this research committee,
680
:which is basically, eight to ten.
681
:professors of the department.
682
:I've done that over many years and
sometimes we've also like had to do
683
:formal management because for reasons
all of a sudden say we didn't have
684
:a head of department for a while,
stuff like that, but mostly it's
685
:been more in a sort of advisory role.
686
:Geri: And so I mean, clearly with the
teaching, there's a focus to the action
687
:and the reforms of the curriculum
with the board or the research
688
:committee and leadership there within
the department are there ways that
689
:you've been able to have real impact?
690
:Do you think, and what particularly
have you brought to it?
691
:Susanne: Yeah, I think there's both,
both at the local and also at the
692
:university level, quite Obviously,
some strategic discussions that are
693
:happening that are more important
at certain times than others.
694
:And, and I mean, when I started on the
AU board, it was right after there had
695
:been a major sort of university reform
in Denmark, where a lot of these smaller
696
:universities, University units had
been fusioned into the big university.
697
:So we did spend a lot of energy finding
out how you would really integrate
698
:those outlier places in the university
and make them real university units.
699
:It was not something that only
happened in, on the board, but
700
:we did spend time on it.
701
:What else?
702
:Yeah, so so I think yeah, there has been
these sort of strategic discussions that
703
:Geri: We've made of the time
depending on what's happening
704
:[Yeah] Do you see ways in which?
705
:I don't know some of the same core values
that have underpinned your research or
706
:some of the methodological approaches
that In your research have informed your
707
:participation at these levels [Yeah],
708
:Susanne: I, I mean, I do, I, I
found it important that I represent
709
:the academic staff, right?
710
:So I, I spent time discussing with
people and who those people were.
711
:You know, I've always said I talk
to people who want to talk to me.
712
:so I think that's kind
of one element of it.
713
:And, uh, but, but I've also tried
to, you know, get to talk to the
714
:people, say in the departments where
there were major changes happening
715
:that we would have to relate to.
716
:Now obviously a board is kind of an
arm's length kind of thing with the
717
:management of the university, right?
718
:So the board doesn't do management,
it's somebody else who does that.
719
:so If I think about what I was trying
to do, it's been to articulate to the
720
:board what were the sort of the challenges
on the floor in various ways, right?
721
:So I don't think this is...
722
:[A]
723
:Geri: user centered perspective of the
724
:Susanne: [university].
725
:Yeah, yeah.
726
:So, you know, what are
people really doing?
727
:What's concerning people?
728
:in their everyday life, whether
it's something with the teaching
729
:and the resources or something.
730
:I, I think that that has been important
to bring up because, you know, say the
731
:head of the board, you know, he or she,
often talks mainly to management, right?
732
:So this whole sort of voice from
the floor, I, I mean, if you are a,
733
:If you are elected to represent the
academic staff, for instance, right,
734
:your peers, then I think it's important
to, to, uh, in a way, find that voice
735
:and have that voice on the board.
736
:Uh, it doesn't necessarily mean
that you all the time have to
737
:agree with, uh, whatever is said
in those various places, right?
738
:But, to voice those concerns, I
think, has been important to me.
739
:Geri: That's interesting, because
one of your early projects that you
740
:worked on was Utopia, which was, you
know, really about the voice from
741
:the floor of people in workplaces.
742
:[Yeah, yeah].
743
:So that's an interesting...
744
:Susanne: Yes, no, no, I'm sure there is a
kind of a clear line there in a way, yeah.
745
:Geri: so, you and I both share, an
upcoming transition at the end of next
746
:week, in fact, where we both shift
into different sorts of roles and
747
:our formal professorship role ends.
748
:Does yours formally
749
:Susanne: [end]?
750
:No, it doesn't end.
751
:It doesn't end.
752
:But I will...
753
:Reduce my time to like
25 percent of my time.
754
:Yeah.
755
:Yeah
756
:Geri: I have no choice because we
have mandatory so called retirement
757
:and How did you decide now is a good
time to just make that transition?
758
:Susanne: Yes, I'm not
sure it is a good thing.
759
:No, I think, well, well, I think this
is sort of a thing when, you know, I
760
:remember thinking when I got the ERC
grant and it would be a five year thing
761
:and there were these things like you
had to promise to do, like, I need to
762
:make sure that all the data is deleted
a year after the project ends and so on.
763
:You know, I was kind of thinking,
well, you know, that's actually.
764
:probably about the time
when it's time to retire.
765
:So, you know, for the last, I don't know,
five, seven years, I've kind of been
766
:saying that, that there will probably be
a time once this project is over and the
767
:final things have been managed where
I will retire or in some form or other.
768
:Um, so I think.
769
:There's that.
770
:I mean, I, I want to say I, I find it.
771
:I mean, I like working and so on, but I
think I'm buying myself flexibility and,
772
:and it has kind of become more and more
a thing for me that most of my friends
773
:and so on have retired so they can go
do things in the middle of the day.
774
:We used to, I mean, we have this joke.
775
:I have a group of old friends
Women I studied with and we called
776
:it the girl dinners, right?
777
:And we always called it that.
778
:And now they were not girls anymore,
but we are, it's obviously also
779
:not dinners because nowadays people
are struggling to drive when it's
780
:dark and all sorts of things.
781
:So now it's a lunch instead.
782
:So, uh, so anyway, so I think, you
know, there's a lot of, practical
783
:flexibility that I'm hoping.
784
:To get out of this chance to spend more
time with my grandchildren and so on.
785
:Not that I haven't done that I actually
have been but So I think things like that,
786
:but when it comes to this business of
doing 25 percent I'm really not sure if
787
:this is the right solution, honestly And
there's some things I want to continue
788
:doing for another while Um, but I think
It also remains to be seen, like within
789
:the next two or three years, how much I
want to continue working or whether it
790
:makes sense at all or, uh, but right now
I still have a little bit of this sort
791
:of, group management that, that my head
of department wants me to continue doing.
792
:We are in a transition period.
793
:We've hired a new
professor who is going to.
794
:step up and do some of those things,
but I think it's also part of giving
795
:him a chance to find out exactly what he
wants to do and how we, you know, how we
796
:will organize the whole HCI area in the
department because we are also a little
797
:bit diversifying and so we've hired.
798
:quite a few and probably want to hire
more people in sort of information
799
:visualization and more over towards
computer graphics and so on.
800
:And you know, are they going to
be part of the HCI group or is
801
:it going to be something else?
802
:Or is there a different way
we can divide the groups?
803
:I think is something that we need to
discuss and I'd be happy to, you know,
804
:Play my part in that, but I'm not going
to be the group leader like in 10 years
805
:from now, for sure, it's not the plan.
806
:So I think it's a bit
sort of a practical thing.
807
:I mean, I've also thought that,
it's nice to continue doing a bit
808
:of writing and doing a few things.
809
:So, I don't feel that, that, you know.
810
:This is over and I'm
not looking back on it.
811
:[It's not hard door close].
812
:No, no, no.
813
:And, uh, but I've had this, it's
interesting because I had a very busy June
814
:and we had some exams and so on, but I
haven't been very busy since coming back
815
:from, from the summer holidays and in a
way I think it's kind of a, I enjoy that.
816
:So it's kind of a sign that this is
It's in a way the right, right moment
817
:to, uh, to step down and I mean, I like
say waking up here in Vienna and not
818
:having to think that I need to answer
like 30, 40 emails before like getting
819
:out of my hotel room and, you know,
things like that, I think, but it, but
820
:it's obviously also , a change, right?
821
:[Yes.
822
:Yeah, it is a change].
823
:Once you've been so,
you've been used to being.
824
:In a way so disciplined about a
lot of things you do in your life
825
:just to make This whole process
happening in your everyday life.
826
:I think it is it is different, right?
827
:But I am looking forward to sitting in
you know, reading more books or whatever
828
:[Going to the girls lunch] Yes, the
girls lunch, exactly, the lunch Yes
829
:Geri: So that was interesting, just
hearing the threads of community
830
:and family again in the things
that you're looking forward to,
831
:the opportunities that it opens up.
832
:And I don't know, good on you for that
sort of transition as well, because
833
:there's an identity shift, isn't there?
834
:Like when we, because it's such a
demanding career role, career role in
835
:a way, especially as a professor or
leading a group and that, and there's.
836
:Yeah, there are interesting
sort of identity transitions.
837
:Susanne: Yes, yeah.
838
:I definitely think, you know, I made
the choice over the years to be there
839
:in the office quite much, right?
840
:So I'm normally in the office.
841
:And I was actually saying to, uh, to
Klimt, my colleague, one day when we
842
:were just sitting and chatting over
lunch in the summer when there weren't
843
:that many people around, you know.
844
:I think I also just have to get
used to, you know, not feeling
845
:guilty when everybody's at work
and I'm just home and it's not a
846
:workday, you know, I don't know.
847
:So, so I think there's, there are a few
things to, to be worked on with that.
848
:Geri: Well, we can share experiences.
849
:It is that transition and just being
curious about how it plays out.
850
:[Yeah.
851
:Yeah].
852
:When you look back, coming to the end
of September, what are you proud of?
853
:Like what, how do you, how do you see
854
:Susanne: [your legacy]?
855
:Yeah, that is a good question.
856
:And then yeah, I'm, I don't know.
857
:It's not something that, for
me takes up a lot of headspace.
858
:I don't think a lot about it.
859
:I think it's also just like maybe.
860
:My personality is the way I am.
861
:I had a long talk with the, I went to
my 50s school anniversary the other day.
862
:And then, you know, there was this guy
and he said, you know, I'm very much
863
:one sort of living in the moment and
looking at the future and not having
864
:regrets and thoughts about the past.
865
:And I think that's also
very much true for me.
866
:I don't, I take sort of the chances
where they are, when they are there.
867
:I've never had like a strategy
or thought that I knew I would...
868
:[This grand, clear path].
869
:So, I think, in that sense, I'm
also not very concerned about
870
:my own legacy, but I think...
871
:I mean, it is interesting, quite
obviously, it is interesting,
872
:You know, in a time when obviously there
weren't that many women in computing
873
:and all of that sense, all of that
stuff that I kind of made it to be sort
874
:of an international recognized, what
have you, a person in this community.
875
:And, I, you know.
876
:I'm not sure, in a way, how that
happened, and I'm also not terribly
877
:concerned about it, but I think, you
know, growing up it was not something
878
:that, that, you know, I had any idea
this was even a possibility, right?
879
:So it's not like that at all, but,
but obviously I'm proud of that, you
880
:know, and, and, uh, I'm also, I, I
mean, I quite honestly also very much
881
:appreciate the fact that in, We do at
Aarhus University, of course, we do have
882
:a much, a wider HCI group than just
the people in computer science, right?
883
:And I do have, in a way, the
mentor role for quite many people.
884
:And, uh, I've always also, you
know, had this idea that we should
885
:do things together and share and so
on and, and not sort of, push too
886
:much towards these individual egos.
887
:And so I am in a way of quite
proud that they think it's still
888
:useful to come and talk to me
about all sorts of things, right?
889
:It may sound a little bit banal, but I
think, you know, I treasure it when they
890
:come and ask about these things, right?
891
:And I also like that I have the
time to talk to people and that,
892
:you know, my door is open and so on.
893
:So I think even, even that as much as
sort of the international claim to fame
894
:is actually something that matters.
895
:Geri: Lovely.
896
:I can just sort of see these themes
and threads and really richly held
897
:values that just flow through.
898
:Susanne: Yeah.
899
:Yeah.
900
:[So much].
901
:Geri: Because again, like you talked
about together and sharing, just.
902
:I
903
:Susanne: [those sorts].
904
:And I mean, I think, part of why we have
a strong HCI group, I mean, generally
905
:at AU is because we've collaborated
and always had these various kinds of
906
:activities together in various forms.
907
:And then of course it has shifted over the
years what we found most interesting and
908
:what has been most central and who, you
know, people have come and gone and so on.
909
:But I think it's actually that there
is something to kind of feeling
910
:at home in that wider group.
911
:And, and we said so, so for a
while Kim Halskov and I had funding
912
:from AU to, to do this thing.
913
:So we had this participatory IT center and
we, we spent quite a bit of the money that
914
:the funding we had from the university for
doing both internal and external seminars.
915
:And I think a lot of people from
that time really appreciated
916
:the fact that you could go.
917
:Most often it was just a one day
thing with maybe a dinner at the end,
918
:but, go share with the other people
in your busy everyday life, have a
919
:day where you had a chance to talk
about research and your research,
920
:but also that of others and so on.
921
:And, and we try to continue that even
though we haven't had funding for it
922
:for, I don't know, five years maybe.
923
:And, and I know they want to.
924
:They, they want to continue it.
925
:Right.
926
:I've handed it over and Kim has
too, to some younger colleagues.
927
:Right.
928
:But, but I think it's still sort of
the whole idea that we do that we
929
:meet, say, once a year and we, or
twice a year, but one of them, often
930
:with some external visitors and some
talk that it is very much appreciated.
931
:Mm-hmm.
932
:and, uh, And people show, and they
come and join even though they are
933
:busy people in their various forms.
934
:Geri: Yeah, yeah, that's lovely.
935
:Yeah.
936
:I'm curious about the fact that you
said last night when we were talking
937
:about being a single parent a lot of
the time while you were working as well.
938
:Yeah.
939
:How did you make that work?
940
:Susanne: How did I make that work?
941
:It's, I think it's, I
don't know if I, I mean.
942
:Yes, it's, it's a good question.
943
:I guess in a way you can say you
don't have much of a choice, right?
944
:So you, you make it work.
945
:Um, I,
946
:I, I wonder at times, what my son would,
would say about, you know, how, how he's
947
:been brought along to different things.
948
:Uh, but I think, um, Well, first of all,
I I won't say I mean, I actually thought
949
:about when I came back to the hotel.
950
:You know, I've had role models, right?
951
:There were people like Joan Greenbaum,
who was a great colleague of mine, who
952
:was sort of traveling the world with her
two youngest sons for quite some years.
953
:So I think without having it very
deliberately as a sort of I kind
954
:of think I saw that, you know, you
could be you could do it right.
955
:And in times I also think that, how can
you say it, but that I've been fortunate
956
:enough that I actually had the budget,
the financial situation that I could
957
:bring my son along to various things.
958
:So we traveled a lot when he was
younger and he has a, He likes hotels.
959
:I wonder whether it's something that
came out of that or it's more like,
960
:you know, he likes hotels, so it
wasn't too bad for him to travel.
961
:Uh, we also, uh, where, where
we lived basically all the time,
962
:we had some very good neighbors.
963
:So it's also been the case I think,
that when my son was younger, that,
964
:and he didn't mind much whether
I was actually there or not,
965
:as long as he was sort of home.
966
:But home could mean, like any of
his friends in the neighborhood.
967
:So, he'd been, you know, put to bed in
many different houses, and playing and
968
:having dinner with people and so on.
969
:And, I think, It worked, right?
970
:But it, of course, also meant, for
instance, that this business of
971
:choosing to commute a couple of
hundred kilometers every day to for a
972
:different job was not really attractive.
973
:And thinking about moving to a news place
would also be more of a thing, right?
974
:It wouldn't just involve me.
975
:And I think, So it brought a
whole sort of social setup.
976
:Um, I mean, we were also in, in
particular in sort of the younger
977
:years before Jonas started school.
978
:He was also spending a lot of time
with his father when I was traveling.
979
:So that was also fine since.
980
:That involved some travel as well.
981
:He couldn't really do it when he
started school, so we had to find
982
:other other ways of doing that.
983
:So I think that, you know, the
whole support system, my parents
984
:were there in the early years.
985
:Um, they'd obviously helped a lot.
986
:But I had support also.
987
:I mean, my brother and
his family, we have.
988
:Children the same age, and that's
also quite helpful at times, but I
989
:don't know, but I sometimes think,
you know, I can see how difficult it
990
:is for my, so my granddaughter, for
instance, in a way, maybe there's
991
:something here with covid babies, right?
992
:She's not very used to being sort of
handed over to other people, and I
993
:don't think I had many thoughts about
that when Jonas was that age, and I
994
:I'm not sure I want to think too much
about why that was, but I think it
995
:was also a necessity for me, right?
996
:Yeah.
997
:He needed to be able to go sleep.
998
:, like with my parents or
with my brother with it.
999
:I mean, it was not, it
wasn't that sort of question.
:
01:04:22,239 --> 01:04:22,538
[Necessity].
:
01:04:22,538 --> 01:04:25,479
Geri: And the relationships that you had
with those people from the sounds of it,
:
01:04:25,479 --> 01:04:28,359
Susanne: if it had been totally
impossible for him, it probably
:
01:04:28,359 --> 01:04:29,409
also wouldn't have happened.
:
01:04:29,469 --> 01:04:29,709
Right?
:
01:04:29,714 --> 01:04:29,799
[Yeah].
:
01:04:30,279 --> 01:04:31,229
And, you don't know.
:
01:04:31,229 --> 01:04:34,379
It's difficult to say that,
that, I mean, he was a good.
:
01:04:35,464 --> 01:04:39,924
He was a good kid like that, that
he also, yeah, he liked himself.
:
01:04:40,374 --> 01:04:43,584
He sort of also took it very much.
:
01:04:43,604 --> 01:04:48,754
But I wonder at times, you know,
what he was really thinking about.
:
01:04:49,413 --> 01:04:49,663
Yeah.
:
01:04:52,354 --> 01:04:56,734
Geri: Um, I'm just thinking we
should probably just wrap up.
:
01:04:56,754 --> 01:04:56,964
Yeah.
:
01:04:57,534 --> 01:05:02,379
And Is there anything that
we haven't talked about that
:
01:05:02,629 --> 01:05:04,649
you would like to bring up?
:
01:05:06,509 --> 01:05:09,769
Susanne: Probably a lot of
things we haven't talked about.
:
01:05:10,538 --> 01:05:10,769
[There are lots of things we haven't].
:
01:05:10,769 --> 01:05:12,109
Nah, I think this is fine.
:
01:05:12,119 --> 01:05:14,399
If you've got more questions,
you know, feel free.
:
01:05:16,329 --> 01:05:21,919
Geri: I just do want to say thank you for
being a pioneer because, you know, back
:
01:05:21,919 --> 01:05:28,599
in the, 70s, 80s, that was really radical.
:
01:05:28,739 --> 01:05:32,679
Being a woman in computer science
and in particular what you've done
:
01:05:32,689 --> 01:05:34,889
for the HCI community over the years.
:
01:05:34,939 --> 01:05:37,989
And the work is just so influential.
:
01:05:38,139 --> 01:05:43,139
And, I know that we, not putting too
much store on metrics, but if we did
:
01:05:43,139 --> 01:05:44,609
look at your Google scholar profile.
:
01:05:45,204 --> 01:05:51,884
the indications of impact on people's
research is huge in the various
:
01:05:52,384 --> 01:05:55,744
publications and the concepts and
commitments that you've brought to
:
01:05:55,744 --> 01:06:01,094
the field around participation and
thinking about mediation and tools and
:
01:06:01,514 --> 01:06:05,734
ecologies of artifacts and all sorts
of different, different concepts.
:
01:06:05,784 --> 01:06:12,604
So, thank you for all of that work and
for just being such a good colleague and
:
01:06:13,144 --> 01:06:18,913
team member and wishing you all the best
in this transition and exploring the next
:
01:06:18,913 --> 01:06:19,384
Susanne: [phase]
:
01:06:19,564 --> 01:06:20,214
.
Likewise.
:
01:06:21,084 --> 01:06:21,114
[yes.
:
01:06:21,154 --> 01:06:22,254
And we can share stories].
:
01:06:22,264 --> 01:06:23,054
Yes, we can.
:
01:06:23,054 --> 01:06:25,284
Yeah.
:
01:06:25,284 --> 01:06:25,614
Yeah.
:
01:06:25,824 --> 01:06:26,904
[Thank you very much].
:
01:06:27,014 --> 01:06:27,524
Thank you.
:
01:06:32,711 --> 01:06:36,221
Geri: You can find the summary
notes, a transcript, and related
:
01:06:36,221 --> 01:06:39,361
links for this podcast on www.
:
01:06:39,421 --> 01:06:39,601
changingacademiclife.
:
01:06:41,301 --> 01:06:41,691
com.
:
01:06:42,351 --> 01:06:46,351
You can also subscribe to
Changing Academic Life on iTunes,
:
01:06:46,651 --> 01:06:48,391
Spotify, and Google Podcasts.
:
01:06:48,391 --> 01:06:52,321
And you can follow Change
Acad Life on Twitter.
:
01:06:52,951 --> 01:06:56,021
And I'm really hoping that we can
widen the conversation about how
:
01:06:56,021 --> 01:06:58,001
we can do academia differently.
:
01:06:58,441 --> 01:07:02,521
And you can contribute to this by rating
the podcast and also giving feedback.
:
01:07:03,011 --> 01:07:07,091
And if something connected with you,
please consider sharing this podcast
:
01:07:07,111 --> 01:07:09,351
with your colleagues together.
:
01:07:09,411 --> 01:07:10,771
We can make change happen.